CMA Final · Risk Management in Banking and Insurance · Interest Rate Risk Management
Under the Basel framework for interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB), the Economic Value of Equity (EVE) measure focuses on:
Economic Value of Equity measures the change in the present value of expected cash flows from banking book assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items when interest rates shift under prescribed shock scenarios. It is a long-term economic value view, unlike short-term earnings measures such as net interest income.
- AThe change in the present value of the bank's expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items due to rate changesCorrect
- BOnly the change in reported accounting profit over the next quarter
- CThe probability of loan defaults under rate shocks
- DThe bank's daily trading book loss at 99% confidence
Explanation
EVE is an economic value perspective: it measures the change in the present value of banking book cash flows (net of equity) under prescribed interest rate shock scenarios. Earnings-based measures such as NII look at short-term profit. Default probability is credit risk, and 99% daily loss describes trading book VaR.
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