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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Concepts in Taxation

Under the Indian income tax framework, the 'previous year' for an assessee who earns income from a business that started on 1 July 2024 is, for the first assessment year, which period?

The first previous year runs from the date the business is set up, 1 July 2024, to the next 31 March, which is 31 March 2025. Previous year always ends on 31 March, so a new business gets a shorter first year.

  1. A1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025
  2. B1 July 2024 to 31 March 2025Correct
  3. C1 July 2024 to 30 June 2025
  4. D1 January 2025 to 31 March 2025

Explanation

For a new business, the previous year runs from the date of setting up the business to the following 31 March. Hence 1 July 2024 to 31 March 2025 is the first previous year. The full financial year option ignores the actual start date, and a 12-month period from July does not align to 31 March.

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