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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Time Value of Money

Using a discount rate of 10% per annum, Meera is to receive Rs 1,10,000 exactly one year from today. What is the present value of this single sum?

The present value is Rs 1,00,000, because a single sum received after one year is discounted by dividing by (1 + rate). Dividing Rs 1,10,000 by 1.10 gives Rs 1,00,000. Subtracting 10% of the future value is incorrect.

  1. ARs 1,00,000Correct
  2. BRs 99,000
  3. CRs 1,21,000
  4. DRs 1,09,000

Explanation

PV = FV / (1 + r) = 1,10,000 / 1.10 = Rs 1,00,000. Check: 1,00,000 x 1.10 = 1,10,000. Rs 99,000 wrongly subtracts 10% of the future sum instead of dividing by 1.10.

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