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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Portfolio Construction

Which feature most clearly distinguishes a long-short factor portfolio from a long-only smart beta implementation of the same factor?

A dollar-neutral long-short factor portfolio can isolate the factor premium with little market exposure, because longs and shorts offset market beta. Long-only smart beta retains market beta and captures the factor less purely, and both approaches face transaction costs.

  1. AThe long-short portfolio is dollar-neutral and can isolate the factor premium with little market exposureCorrect
  2. BThe long-only portfolio always has higher factor exposure
  3. CThe long-short portfolio cannot be affected by transaction costs
  4. DThe long-only portfolio has no exposure to the market factor

Explanation

A dollar-neutral long-short portfolio nets out market beta and isolates the factor premium, though it incurs shorting costs and leverage. Long-only versions retain market beta and typically capture the factor less purely. Transaction costs affect both.

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