ACCA Applied Skills · Performance Management · Analytical techniques in budgeting and forecasting
Which of the following best describes a semi-variable cost?
A semi-variable cost has both a fixed component, incurred regardless of activity, and a variable component that changes with the level of activity. A telephone bill with rental plus call charges is a typical example.
- AA cost with a fixed element plus a variable element that changes with activityCorrect
- BA cost that stays constant in total across all activity levels
- CA cost that rises in steps once capacity thresholds are exceeded
- DA cost that varies in direct proportion to activity with no fixed element
Explanation
A semi-variable (mixed) cost contains both a fixed component and a variable component, such as a telephone bill with line rental plus call charges. A step cost rises in lumps, a fixed cost is constant, and a variable cost is proportional to activity.
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