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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Accounting and finance functions within business organisations

Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of an external audit of a company's financial statements?

The main purpose of an external audit is to give an independent opinion on whether the financial statements show a true and fair view. It is not a guarantee of finding all fraud, nor does it involve preparing the accounts, which remains management's responsibility.

  1. ATo express an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair viewCorrect
  2. BTo detect every fraud and error in the accounting records
  3. CTo advise management on how to improve operational efficiency
  4. DTo prepare the financial statements on behalf of the directors

Explanation

The external auditor gives an independent opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view (or are fairly presented). Auditors do not guarantee detection of all fraud, since they work on a test basis. Efficiency advice is more typical of internal audit, and preparing the statements is management's responsibility.

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