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CS Professional · Internal and Forensic Audit · Internal Audit Tools and Techniques

While testing payment controls at Narmada Steels Ltd, an internal auditor selects a sample of 60 payments and finds 3 deviations from the approval procedure. The tolerable deviation rate set was 4%. What is the sample deviation rate and the correct implication?

The sample deviation rate is 3 divided by 60, which is 5%. Because this exceeds the tolerable rate of 4%, the auditor cannot rely on the control as planned and should reduce reliance and extend further testing.

  1. A5%; it exceeds the tolerable rate, so control reliance is reducedCorrect
  2. B5%; it is below the tolerable rate, so the control can be relied on fully
  3. C3%; it exceeds the tolerable rate, so control reliance is reduced
  4. D3%; it is below the tolerable rate, so the control can be relied on fully

Explanation

Deviation rate = 3/60 = 5%. This exceeds the 4% tolerable rate, so the control cannot be relied on as planned and substantive work should increase. The 3% option wrongly uses the count as a percentage, and saying 5% is below 4% is wrong.

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