NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XXI-A: Portfolio Management Services (PMS) Distributors · Investing in Fixed Income Securities (NISM XXI-A)
A 10-year bond has a modified duration of 5. If the market yield rises by 0.50 percentage points (50 basis points), the approximate percentage change in the bond's price is:
The bond price falls by about 2.5%. Price change is approximately negative modified duration times the yield change, so minus 5 multiplied by 0.50 percent gives minus 2.5 percent. A rise in yield reduces the price.
- AIncrease of 2.5%
- BDecrease of 2.5%Correct
- CDecrease of 5.0%
- DDecrease of 0.25%
Explanation
Approximate price change = -modified duration x change in yield = -5 x 0.50% = -2.5%. An increase of 2.5% has the wrong sign. A 5% fall ignores the size of the yield change.
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