FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Bond Yields and Return Calculations
A 182-day Treasury bill with a face value of 100 is priced at 98.00. Using a 365-day year for the bond-equivalent yield, what is the bill's bond-equivalent yield, to the nearest basis point?
The bond-equivalent yield is 4.09%. The return over 182 days is 2/98, measured on the price paid, and this is annualized by multiplying by 365/182. That gives 0.020408 times 2.0055, or about 4.09%. The discount yield of 3.96% uses face value and a 360-day year, so it understates the yield.
- A4.09%Correct
- B3.96%
- C4.04%
- D4.01%
Explanation
The bond-equivalent yield = (100 - 98)/98 x 365/182 = 0.020408 x 2.005495 = 4.09%. The 3.96% option is the discount yield, which uses face value as the base and a 360-day year. The 4.04% option uses the correct base but a 360-day year. The 4.01% option uses face value as the base with 365 days.
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