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CA Foundation · Accounting · Partnership and LLP Accounts

A and B share profits equally. On dissolution, the book value of assets (other than cash) is ₹5,00,000 and these realise ₹4,40,000. Outside liabilities of ₹1,20,000 are settled for ₹1,10,000, and realisation expenses of ₹6,000 are paid by the firm. What is the loss on realisation to be transferred to partners' capital accounts?

The net realisation loss is ₹56,000. Assets fetched ₹60,000 less than book value, the creditors were settled ₹10,000 below their book amount, a gain, and expenses cost ₹6,000. So the net loss is 60,000 minus 10,000 plus 6,000, shared equally by A and B.

  1. A₹56,000Correct
  2. B₹60,000
  3. C₹46,000
  4. D₹66,000

Explanation

Assets realised ₹4,40,000 against book value ₹5,00,000 gives a loss of ₹60,000. Discount on liabilities of ₹10,000 is a gain. Expenses of ₹6,000 are a loss. Net loss = 60,000 − 10,000 + 6,000 = ₹56,000, i.e. ₹28,000 per partner. Ignoring the discount gives ₹66,000, which is wrong.

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