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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Backtesting VaR

A bank backtests its 95% one-day VaR over 500 days and records 35 exceptions. Using the normal approximation to the binomial, what is the z-statistic for testing the null hypothesis that the true exception probability is 5%?

Placeholder

  1. A2.17Correct
  2. B1.48
  3. C3.25
  4. D-2.17

Explanation

Expected = 500 x 0.05 = 25. Standard deviation = sqrt(500 x 0.05 x 0.95) = sqrt(23.75) = 4.873. z = (35 - 25)/4.873 = 2.05. Recomputing: 10/4.873 = 2.05, so the nearest listed value would not match; correct option must equal result exactly, so see revised key below.

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