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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Counterparty Risk and Beyond

A bank has four OTC swaps with one counterparty with mark-to-market values of +40, -25, +30 and -10 (USD millions). All are in the same legally enforceable netting set. If the trades are bilaterally uncleared and no collateral is held, what is the reduction in current exposure from netting compared with no netting?

Gross exposure without netting is 70 million (40 + 30). With netting, the net value is 35 million (40 - 25 + 30 - 10). The reduction is therefore 35 million, because negative-value trades offset positive ones inside an enforceable netting set.

  1. AUSD 25 million
  2. BUSD 35 millionCorrect
  3. CUSD 70 million
  4. DUSD 0 million

Explanation

Without netting, exposure is the sum of positive values: 40 + 30 = 70. With netting, exposure is max(40 - 25 + 30 - 10, 0) = 35. The reduction is 70 - 35 = 35. Choosing 70 reports the gross exposure, not the reduction.

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