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ACCA Applied Skills · Corporate and Business Law (Global) · Transportation documents and means of payment

A bill of lading is described as a 'claused' or 'unclean' bill. What does this mean?

A claused or unclean bill of lading carries a carrier's notation that the goods or packaging were damaged or defective when received. A clean bill has no such remark. Buyers and banks often refuse claused bills under a letter of credit.

  1. AIt carries a notation by the carrier that the goods were damaged or defective when receivedCorrect
  2. BIt states that the goods are in apparent good order
  3. CIt is made out to bearer
  4. DIt has been endorsed more than once

Explanation

A claused bill contains a carrier's remark about defects in the goods or packaging at shipment. A clean bill has no such remark. Banks under letters of credit commonly reject claused bills. Bearer or multiple endorsement is unrelated to whether a bill is clean.

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