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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XV: Research Analyst · Terminology in Equity and Debt Markets

A bond with a face value of Rs 1,000 pays an annual coupon of 8%. It is currently trading at Rs 800. What is its current yield?

The current yield is 10%. The annual coupon is Rs 80 (8% of Rs 1,000 face value), and dividing it by the market price of Rs 800 gives 10%. The coupon rate of 8% is based on face value, not market price.

  1. A8%
  2. B10%Correct
  3. C12.5%
  4. D6.4%

Explanation

Annual coupon = 8% of 1,000 = Rs 80. Current yield = coupon / market price = 80 / 800 = 10%. The 8% figure is the coupon rate, which uses face value as the base. 6.4% wrongly multiplies the coupon rate by the price ratio.

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