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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VII: Securities Operations and Risk Management · Risk Management

A broker's client bought shares worth Rs 10,00,000 on T day and the shares closed 4% lower the same day. The broker levies mark-to-market margin on the notional loss. What mark-to-market amount applies to this position?

The mark-to-market margin is Rs 40,000. The shares fell 4% on a Rs 10,00,000 purchase, giving a notional loss of 4% times Rs 10,00,000. This unrealised loss is what the margin is meant to cover until settlement.

  1. ARs 4,000
  2. BRs 40,000Correct
  3. CRs 4,00,000
  4. DRs 96,000

Explanation

Notional loss = 4% of Rs 10,00,000 = Rs 40,000. The mark-to-market margin is collected on this unrealised loss. Rs 96,000 is wrongly the remaining value less something, and Rs 4,000 uses 0.4%.

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