NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VI: Depository Operations · Functions of Depository Participant - Trading and Settlement
A client wants to transfer shares to a friend's demat account at another DP without any exchange trade, as a gift. Which type of transfer is this?
This is an off-market transfer, because the securities move directly between two demat accounts without an exchange trade or clearing corporation settlement. On-market transfers settle exchange trades, while pool transfers and auction settlements also relate to exchange-based settlement, so none of them fit a gift.
- AAn off-market transferCorrect
- BAn on-market transfer
- CA pool-to-pool transfer
- DAn auction settlement
Explanation
A transfer done directly between two demat accounts without going through a stock exchange trade is an off-market transfer. An on-market transfer settles an exchange trade through the clearing corporation. Pool transfers and auctions relate to exchange settlement.
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