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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-A: Investment Adviser (Level 1) · Portfolio Construction Process

A client's strategic allocation is 50% equity and 50% debt. After a market rally the portfolio is 62% equity and 38% debt. Which action restores the target under a calendar or threshold rebalancing policy?

The adviser should sell equity and buy debt. Equity has grown to 62% against a 50% target, so it is overweight. Rebalancing brings the portfolio back to the strategic weights and restores the intended risk level agreed with the client.

  1. ABuy more equity and sell debt
  2. BSell equity and buy debtCorrect
  3. CDo nothing, as drift is always beneficial
  4. DSell both equity and debt and hold cash

Explanation

Equity is overweight by 12 percentage points, so rebalancing means selling equity and buying debt until the weights return to 50:50. Buying more equity would widen the drift.

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