CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Analysis of Income Taxes
A company has a net deferred tax liability on its balance sheet. The government enacts a reduction in the statutory tax rate that applies to future periods. Under IFRS, the change in the rate will most likely result in:
A cut in the enacted tax rate reduces a deferred tax liability. The reduction is recorded in the period of enactment as a deferred tax benefit, lowering income tax expense, because deferred taxes are remeasured at enacted rates expected to apply when the temporary differences reverse.
- Aa deferred tax benefit that reduces income tax expense in the period of enactmentCorrect
- Ba deferred tax expense that increases income tax expense in the period of enactment
- Cno change in the deferred tax liability until the temporary differences reverse
Explanation
Deferred tax balances are remeasured at the enacted rate expected to apply when the differences reverse. A lower rate shrinks a deferred tax liability, and the decrease is recognized as a deferred tax benefit that lowers income tax expense in the period of enactment. Waiting until reversal is incorrect because remeasurement happens on enactment.
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