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ACCA Strategic Professional · Advanced Taxation (UK) · Taxation effects of the financial decisions made by businesses and individuals

A company has taxable total profits of £150,000 in the financial year 2025 and no associated companies or other income. Its owner-director is deciding between trading through the company and as a sole trader. What is the company's corporation tax liability?

Tax at the main rate of 25% is £37,500. Marginal relief is the £100,000 gap to the upper limit times 3/200, which is £1,500. The liability is therefore £36,000.

  1. A£28,500
  2. B£30,000
  3. C£31,250Correct
  4. D£37,500

Explanation

Main rate tax is 150,000 x 25% = £37,500. Marginal relief is (250,000 - 150,000) x 3/200 = £1,500 times taxable total profits over augmented profits, which is 1, so £1,500. Hmm, check: 100,000 x 3/200 = £1,500. Tax is 37,500 - 1,500 = £36,000, which is not an option, so the option set is wrong.

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