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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Management Accounting · Presenting information

A company wants to show three years of quarterly sales to a manager, so that the trend in sales, the cumulative total for the year and the moving annual total are all visible on one graph. Which type of graph does this describe?

A Z chart. It plots the actual period results, the cumulative year-to-date total and the moving annual total on one graph, producing a Z shape that shows trend and seasonality together. An ogive only shows cumulative frequency and a pie chart shows proportions.

  1. AZ chartCorrect
  2. BOgive
  3. CLorenz curve
  4. DPie chart

Explanation

A Z chart plots the individual period results, the cumulative total to date and the moving annual total on one graph, forming a Z shape. An ogive is a cumulative frequency curve and does not show moving annual totals.

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