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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XV: Research Analyst · Corporate Actions

A company with 10 crore shares of face value Rs 10 each announces a 1:1 bonus issue. Its shares trade at Rs 400 before the record date. Assuming no other factor, what is the approximate price after the bonus adjustment, and what is the market capitalisation effect?

The price adjusts to about Rs 200 and market capitalisation stays unchanged at Rs 4,000 crore. A 1:1 bonus doubles the number of shares by capitalising reserves, without bringing in cash, so each share's value halves.

  1. ARs 200; market capitalisation unchangedCorrect
  2. BRs 200; market capitalisation doubles
  3. CRs 400; market capitalisation doubles
  4. DRs 390; market capitalisation falls by Rs 10 per share

Explanation

Shares double from 10 crore to 20 crore, so the price adjusts to 400/2 = Rs 200. Market capitalisation stays 10 crore x 400 = Rs 4,000 crore = 20 crore x 200. Bonus issue capitalises reserves and brings no new value.

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