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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Financial Reporting Quality

A company's financial reports comply with IFRS and are free of material misstatement, but earnings are driven by a one-time gain that is unlikely to recur. The reports are best described as having:

The reports have high financial reporting quality but low earnings quality. Compliance with IFRS and absence of misstatement make the reporting decision-useful, while earnings that depend on a non-recurring gain are not sustainable and therefore are of low quality.

  1. Alow financial reporting quality and low earnings quality
  2. Bhigh financial reporting quality and low earnings qualityCorrect
  3. Clow financial reporting quality and high earnings quality

Explanation

Reporting quality concerns whether disclosures are decision-useful and faithful, which holds here. Earnings quality concerns whether results are sustainable and adequate, and a one-time gain makes earnings low quality.

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