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FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Fundamentals of Probability

A continuous random variable X has CDF F(x) = x²/16 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 4 (F = 0 below 0 and 1 above 4). What is the median of X?

The median solves F(m) = 0.5. Setting m squared over 16 equal to 0.5 gives m squared = 8, so m is about 2.83. The support midpoint of 2 is wrong because the density rises with x.

  1. A2.00
  2. B2.83Correct
  3. C3.00
  4. D8.00

Explanation

The median m satisfies F(m) = 0.5, so m²/16 = 0.5, m² = 8, and m = 2.83. Check: 2.83² = 8.0 and 8/16 = 0.5. The value 2.00 is the midpoint of the support, which is not the median because the density is not uniform.

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