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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Mathematics and Statistics · Statistical Representation of Data

A cumulative 'less than' frequency distribution of monthly wages of workers in a Coimbatore mill is: less than 10 (thousand) = 8, less than 20 = 26, less than 30 = 56, less than 40 = 80, less than 50 = 90. How many workers earn at least 20 but under 40 thousand, and what is the frequency of the class 40-50?

54 workers earn between 20 and 40 thousand, and the class 40-50 has frequency 10. These come from differences of the cumulative figures: 80 minus 26 for the first and 90 minus 80 for the second.

  1. A54 and 10Correct
  2. B54 and 90
  3. C80 and 10
  4. D24 and 10

Explanation

Workers in 20-40 = 80 - 26 = 54. Class 40-50 frequency = 90 - 80 = 10. Option 24 uses 80 - 56 which only covers 30-40. Option 80 ignores subtracting the lower cumulative figure.

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