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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Capital Flows and the FX Market

A dealer quotes the EUR/USD spot rate as 1.0790/1.0810 (bid/offer, USD per EUR). A client who wants to sell EUR 2,000,000 to the dealer will most likely receive USD closest to:

The client receives about USD 2,158,000. A client selling the base currency, euros, deals at the dealer's bid of 1.0790, so 2,000,000 times 1.0790 equals 2,158,000. The offer of 1.0810 applies only when the client buys euros.

  1. A2,158,000Correct
  2. B2,160,000
  3. C2,162,000

Explanation

The dealer buys the base currency (EUR) at the bid, 1.0790. USD received = 2,000,000 × 1.0790 = 2,158,000. Using the offer of 1.0810 gives 2,162,000, which is the rate the client would pay to buy euros. The midpoint gives 2,160,000.

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