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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Financial systems and technology

A finance director wants a system that lets her enter different assumptions about exchange rates and raw material prices and immediately see the effect on forecast profit for semi-structured decisions. Which system best fits this need?

A decision support system fits best. It lets managers vary assumptions and run what-if analysis on semi-structured problems, showing effects on forecast profit. Transaction processing and payroll systems only process routine data, and ERP integrates business processes rather than modelling scenarios.

  1. ADecision support systemCorrect
  2. BTransaction processing system
  3. CEnterprise resource planning system
  4. DPayroll system

Explanation

A decision support system allows managers to model scenarios and run what-if analysis on semi-structured problems using internal and external data. A transaction processing system only records routine transactions, and an ERP integrates operational processes rather than offering ad hoc modelling.

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