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CMA Intermediate · Financial Management and Business Data Analytics · Financing Working Capital

A firm discounts a bill of exchange of ₹5,00,000 with its bank 72 days before maturity at a discount rate of 10% p.a. (360-day year). What amount does the firm receive?

The firm receives ₹4,90,000. The bank deducts a discount of 10% a year on ₹5,00,000 for 72 days of a 360-day year, which is ₹10,000, leaving ₹4,90,000 as proceeds.

  1. A₹4,90,000Correct
  2. B₹4,95,000
  3. C₹4,85,000
  4. D₹5,00,000

Explanation

Discount = 5,00,000 × 10% × 72/360 = ₹10,000. Proceeds = 5,00,000 − 10,000 = ₹4,90,000. Option ₹4,95,000 results from using 36 days.

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