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CA Foundation · Business Economics · Price Determination in Different Markets

A firm sells 10 units at ₹50 each. Total revenue is ₹500. Which of the following correctly defines average revenue (AR)?

Average revenue is total revenue divided by the quantity sold, AR = TR/Q. For the firm, 500 divided by 10 gives ₹50, which equals the price per unit. Marginal revenue is the change in revenue from one extra unit, which is a different concept.

  1. ATotal revenue divided by the quantity soldCorrect
  2. BChange in total revenue from selling one more unit
  3. CTotal revenue minus total cost
  4. DTotal cost divided by the quantity sold

Explanation

Average revenue is total revenue per unit sold, AR = TR/Q. Here AR = 500/10 = ₹50, which equals the price. Option B describes marginal revenue, and option C describes profit.

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