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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Industry and Competitive Analysis

A firm's sales rose from €400 million to €460 million while its industry grew 5% over the same period. The analyst computes the firm's market share using total industry sales of €2,000 million in the first year. Assuming the industry grew exactly 5%, the firm's market share in the second year is closest to:

The second-year market share is about 21.9%. Industry sales grew 5% from €2,000 million to €2,100 million, and dividing the firm's €460 million by €2,100 million gives 21.9%. Using the old industry total would give 23.0%, which is wrong.

  1. A20.0%
  2. B21.9%Correct
  3. C23.0%

Explanation

Second-year industry sales = 2,000 × 1.05 = 2,100. Share = 460/2,100 = 21.9%. The first-year share was 20.0% (400/2,000), and 23.0% wrongly divides by the old industry size (460/2,000).

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