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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Liquidity and Leverage

A hedge fund buys a bond for 100 using a repo with a 5% haircut. How much of its own capital must the fund post to hold the position?

The fund must post 5 of its own capital. A 5% haircut means the repo lender advances only 95 against a bond worth 100, so the borrower funds the difference of 5 itself, which is the equity in the position.

  1. A5, because the haircut is the equity the borrower must fundCorrect
  2. B95, because the lender advances only the equity
  3. C100, because the repo provides no financing
  4. D10, because haircuts are always doubled for hedge funds

Explanation

With a 5% haircut the lender advances 95 against collateral worth 100. The borrower funds the remaining 5 from its own capital. The 95 option confuses the loan amount with the equity.

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