CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Hedge Funds
A hedge fund manager expects a sustained market decline and holds mostly short positions in overvalued stocks, with a small long book to reduce risk. The most likely risk specific to this strategy is:
The key risk of a short bias strategy is that losses on short positions are theoretically unlimited, since a stock's price can rise without bound. Short squeezes and rising markets can magnify these losses. Such funds tend to correlate negatively, not positively, with equity indexes.
- Alosses that are theoretically unlimited if shorted stocks rise sharplyCorrect
- Binability to earn returns in any rising equity market
- Cautomatic correlation of +1 with long-only equity indexes
Explanation
A short position loses as the price rises, and there is no upper limit to a stock's price, so losses are theoretically unlimited. The fund can still earn returns in rising markets through stock selection. A short bias fund tends to have negative, not positive, correlation with equity indexes.
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