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CS Professional · Banking and Insurance - Laws and Practice · Overview of Indian Banking System

A law student describes the legal character of the Reserve Bank of India. Which statement is consistent with Section 3 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934?

Section 3 makes the RBI a body corporate named the Reserve Bank of India, with perpetual succession and a common seal, able to sue and be sued in that name. It was constituted to manage currency and carry on banking business under the Act.

  1. AIt is a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal, and can sue and be sued in its nameCorrect
  2. BIt is an unincorporated department of the Central Government without separate legal identity
  3. CIt is a company that must be wound up when its share capital is exhausted
  4. DIt is a statutory body that can sue but cannot be sued

Explanation

Section 3(2) states that the Bank is a body corporate by the name Reserve Bank of India, having perpetual succession and a common seal, and can sue and be sued by that name. Its purposes include taking over currency management and carrying on banking business under the Act.

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