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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Business Economics · Pricing strategies in the financial services sector

A new Indian insurtech firm launches a health plan priced below the market leader to build its customer base quickly, accepting low early margins. Which strategy is this?

This is penetration pricing: a new entrant sets a low initial price to win customers and market share quickly, accepting thin early margins in the expectation of building volume and later profitability.

  1. APenetration pricingCorrect
  2. BPrice skimming
  3. CPremium pricing
  4. DPrice leadership by the dominant firm
  5. Bundle pricing

Explanation

Penetration pricing sets a low initial price to gain market share fast, with margins rising later through scale or loyalty. Skimming and premium pricing involve high prices. Price leadership means rivals follow a dominant firm's price, which a new entrant is not. Bundle pricing combines products, which is not described.

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