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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XXI-A: Portfolio Management Services (PMS) Distributors · Taxation (NISM XXI-A)

A PMS client's portfolio has two equity trades in a year, both short-term gains on listed shares with STT paid: a gain of Rs 50,000 on one and a loss of Rs 18,000 on the other. What is the net short-term capital gain before any set-off against other heads?

The net short-term capital gain is Rs 32,000. A short-term loss can be set off against a short-term gain in the same year, so 50,000 minus 18,000 leaves 32,000. Adding the loss or ignoring it would give a wrong figure.

  1. ARs 68,000
  2. BRs 50,000
  3. CRs 32,000Correct
  4. DRs 18,000

Explanation

Losses under the same head and same category can be set off against gains within the year. Net = 50,000 - 18,000 = Rs 32,000. Rs 68,000 wrongly adds the loss, and Rs 50,000 ignores the loss.

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