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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · The role of regulatory and professional bodies in promoting ethical and professional standards in the accountancy profession

A professional accountancy body receives a complaint that a member has breached its ethical code. Which sequence best reflects how a self-regulatory disciplinary process normally operates?

A professional body's disciplinary process normally investigates the complaint, lets the member respond at a hearing, and imposes a sanction such as reprimand, fine or exclusion only if the breach is proved. This respects fairness, rather than automatic expulsion or a members' vote.

  1. AThe member is automatically expelled, then may ask for an investigation
  2. BThe government court decides the case first, and the body then records the outcome
  3. CThe complaint is investigated, the member can respond at a hearing, and a sanction is applied only if the breach is provedCorrect
  4. DThe complaint is published to the public, and members vote on the sanction

Explanation

Fair disciplinary procedure involves investigation, an opportunity for the member to respond, a decision by an independent panel, and proportionate sanctions such as reprimand, fine or exclusion if proved. Automatic expulsion or a members' vote would breach natural justice.

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