CMA Final · Entrepreneurship and Startup · Risk Management Strategies
A Pune-based startup selling organic snacks stores all its inventory in a single rented warehouse and has no fire or stock cover. Which risk response would be the most direct way to deal with the financial loss from a possible warehouse fire?
Risk transfer through a fire and stock insurance policy is the most direct response. The insurer bears the financial loss from a warehouse fire in return for a premium, while the startup keeps operating. Avoidance would close the business, and acceptance would leave the entire loss with the founders.
- ARisk avoidance by shutting the snack business
- BRisk transfer by buying a fire and stock insurance policyCorrect
- CRisk acceptance by ignoring the exposure
- DRisk retention by keeping a sales target higher
Explanation
Insurance shifts the financial consequence of a low-probability, high-impact event such as fire to an insurer for a premium. Avoidance would end the business itself, which is disproportionate. Acceptance or retention leaves the full loss with the founder, so it does not address the exposure.
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