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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Mathematics for Modelling · Allowing for inflation

A salary of Rs 8,00,000 a year today must keep its purchasing power. If prices rise by 6% per year, what salary is needed in 5 years to have the same purchasing power as today, to the nearest rupee?

The salary needed is about Rs 10,70,581. Prices compound at 6% for five years, so multiply Rs 8,00,000 by 1.06 to the power 5, which is 1.338226. Using simple inflation of 30% would understate the figure at Rs 10,40,000.

  1. ARs 10,40,000
  2. BRs 10,70,581Correct
  3. CRs 10,58,000
  4. DRs 11,20,000
  5. Rs 10,00,000

Explanation

Required salary = 8,00,000 x 1.06^5 = 8,00,000 x 1.338226 = 10,70,581. Adding 6% simple for five years gives 10,40,000, ignoring compounding.

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