CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Laws and Business Communication · Sources of Law
A statute authorises a Ministry to make rules on 'any matter it considers fit', and the Ministry frames a rule that goes beyond the Act's own scope and conflicts with a provision of the Act. Which statement is correct?
The rule is ultra vires and a court can strike it down to the extent it conflicts with the Act. Delegated legislation draws its power from the parent statute and cannot exceed or contradict it, so a rule going beyond that authority is invalid.
- AThe rule is ultra vires and can be struck down by a court to the extent it conflicts with the ActCorrect
- BThe rule prevails because rules are more detailed than the Act
- CThe rule is valid because the executive acts for the Parliament
- DThe rule becomes part of the Act automatically
Explanation
Delegated legislation must remain within the powers given by the parent Act. A rule that exceeds or contradicts the Act is ultra vires and courts can declare it invalid. Detail or the executive's role does not let rules override the parent statute.
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