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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VIII: Equity Derivatives · Basics of Derivatives

A trader buys one lot of a stock future (lot size 500) at Rs 200. At the end of day 1 the settlement price is Rs 204, and at the end of day 2 it is Rs 199. What is the cumulative MTM position of the trader after day 2?

The trader has a cumulative loss of Rs 500. Day 1 gives a gain of Rs 2,000 and day 2 a loss of Rs 2,500, which nets to minus Rs 500, equal to (199 minus 200) times 500 shares on the long position.

  1. ALoss of Rs 500
  2. BProfit of Rs 500Correct
  3. CProfit of Rs 2,500
  4. DLoss of Rs 2,500

Explanation

Day 1: (204-200) x 500 = +2,000. Day 2: (199-204) x 500 = -2,500. Net = -500, i.e., a loss of Rs 500. Check: (199-200) x 500 = -500. Hence the cumulative position is a loss of Rs 500, not a profit.

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