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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Economics and Management · Forms of Market

A trader in Surat sells cloth to buyers in Kolkata, Chennai and Delhi entirely through phone calls and an online portal, and the price quoted is the same for all. Which feature of a market does this best illustrate?

The case shows that a market is not tied to a particular locality. Buyers and sellers can deal through phone or online contact and still trade at one price, so what matters is their contact and the common price, not a physical meeting place.

  1. AA market needs a fixed physical location
  2. BA market requires direct physical meeting of buyers and sellers
  3. CA market is not limited to a locality; contact between buyers and sellers is what mattersCorrect
  4. DA market always has a single seller

Explanation

Trade happens without physical presence or a fixed place, so the economic concept of market depends on contact and price formation, not geography. Options A and B contradict the case. Option D is unrelated, as the case does not suggest a single seller.

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