NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VIII: Equity Derivatives · Strategies using Equity Futures and Equity Options
A trader sells one lot of stock futures at Rs 500. The lot size is 1,000 shares. The daily settlement prices are Rs 495 on day 1 and Rs 508 on day 2. What is the cumulative MTM position after day 2?
The cumulative result is a loss of Rs 8,000. The short futures was sold at 500 and the day 2 settlement is 508, so the price rose by 8 per share, which on 1,000 shares is Rs 8,000 against the seller.
- AProfit of Rs 8,000
- BLoss of Rs 8,000Correct
- CProfit of Rs 5,000
- DLoss of Rs 13,000
Explanation
For a short position, loss = (settlement - sale price) x lot size. Day 1: (500-495) x 1,000 = +5,000 profit. Day 2: (495-508) x 1,000 = -13,000. Cumulative = 5,000 - 13,000 = -8,000, equal to (500-508) x 1,000, a loss of Rs 8,000.
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