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CMA Final · Strategic Performance Management and Business Valuation · Business Valuation Methods and Approaches

A valuer uses the price-to-earnings multiple of listed comparable companies to value an unlisted firm with earnings of Rs 5 crore. The comparables' average P/E is 14. The valuer applies a 20% discount for lack of marketability. What is the estimated equity value?

Multiplying earnings of Rs 5 crore by the comparable P/E of 14 gives Rs 70 crore. Applying the 20% marketability discount removes Rs 14 crore, leaving an estimated equity value of Rs 56 crore.

  1. ARs 70 crore
  2. BRs 56 croreCorrect
  3. CRs 84 crore
  4. DRs 14 crore

Explanation

Unadjusted value = 14 x 5 = Rs 70 crore. Discount for lack of marketability = 20% of 70 = 14 crore. Adjusted value = 70 - 14 = Rs 56 crore. Rs 70 crore ignores the marketability discount.

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