FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · The Arbitrage Pricing Theory and Multifactor Models of Risk and Return
A well-diversified portfolio has exposures to two factors: beta of 1.2 to Factor 1 and 0.5 to Factor 2. The risk-free rate is 3%, the Factor 1 risk premium is 4%, and the Factor 2 risk premium is 6%. Using a two-factor APT, what is the portfolio's expected return?
The expected return is 10.8%. It equals the 3% risk-free rate plus 1.2 times 4% (4.8%) plus 0.5 times 6% (3.0%). The 7.8% figure wrongly leaves out the risk-free rate.
- A10.8%Correct
- B7.8%
- C9.0%
- D12.0%
Explanation
E(R) = 3% + 1.2×4% + 0.5×6% = 3% + 4.8% + 3.0% = 10.8%. Omitting the risk-free rate gives 7.8%, which is the common mistake.
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