ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Ethical conflicts and dilemmas
An accountant in business has just been offered a large personal loan on unusually generous terms by a major supplier whose invoices she approves for payment. Which fundamental principle is most directly threatened, and what type of threat is this?
The best answer is objectivity threatened by self-interest. A generous loan from a supplier whose invoices she approves creates a financial interest that could bias her judgement. It is not intimidation, because no pressure is applied, and it does not concern her competence.
- AObjectivity, threatened by an intimidation threat
- BObjectivity, threatened by a self-interest threatCorrect
- CProfessional competence and due care, threatened by a familiarity threat
Explanation
The loan gives her a financial interest in keeping the supplier happy, which could bias her approval of its invoices. That is a self-interest threat to objectivity. An intimidation threat would involve pressure or coercion, not a benefit, and there is no issue of competence or of a close relationship (familiarity) here.
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