IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Business Management · Professional negligence
An actuary employed by a pension consultancy in Pune gives a trustee board negligent advice on the contribution rate. The trustees, however, never acted on the advice and made no change to contributions. The trust later sues the actuary for the shortfall in the fund. Which element of the claim most clearly fails?
Causation fails. The negligent advice was never acted upon, so the loss would have occurred regardless of it. Without a causal link between the breach and the shortfall, the claim cannot succeed, even if duty and breach are established.
- ADuty of care, because trustees are not clients
- BBreach of the standard of a reasonably competent actuary
- CCausation, because the advice did not lead to the lossCorrect
- DRemoteness, because pension losses are always too distant
- Contributory negligence, because trustees must verify every calculation
Explanation
A negligence claim requires that the breach actually caused the damage. Since the trustees never acted on the advice, the shortfall cannot be traced to it, so the factual causation link is missing. Duty and breach may well exist, so they are not the failing element.
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