CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Pricing and Valuation of Forward Contracts and for an Underlying with Varying Maturities
An analyst prices a forward contract on a non-dividend-paying stock using the no-arbitrage approach. Holding the spot price and the risk-free rate constant, the forward price is most likely to be higher for the contract with:
The forward price is higher for the longer-dated contract. With no income or carrying costs, the forward price equals the spot price compounded at the risk-free rate over the contract's life, so more time means more compounding and a higher forward price when rates are positive.
- Aa longer time to expirationCorrect
- Ba shorter time to expiration
- Cthe same price regardless of expiration
Explanation
For an asset with no income or storage costs, F0 = S0(1+r)^T. With a positive risk-free rate, a longer maturity raises the compounding factor and so the forward price. The shorter-maturity contract has a lower price, and expiration does matter.
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