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CA Foundation · Business Economics · Determination of National Income

An economy has NNP at market prices of ₹1,200 crore. Indirect taxes are ₹150 crore and subsidies are ₹30 crore. What is the Net National Product at factor cost (National Income)?

National income, or NNP at factor cost, is ₹1,080 crore. Market price includes indirect taxes and excludes subsidies, so subtract net indirect taxes of 150 − 30 = 120 crore from NNP at market prices of ₹1,200 crore.

  1. A₹1,080 croreCorrect
  2. B₹1,320 crore
  3. C₹1,350 crore
  4. D₹1,230 crore

Explanation

NNP at factor cost = NNP at market prices − indirect taxes + subsidies. Net indirect taxes = 150 − 30 = 120. So 1,200 − 120 = 1,080 crore. Option B adds net indirect taxes instead of subtracting them, which is a wrong sign.

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