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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Economic Modelling · Run-off triangles

An insurer writes a motor portfolio for accident year 2024 with earned premium of Rs 50 crore. Its prior expectation of the ultimate loss ratio is 70%. Claims paid to date are Rs 18 crore and no case reserves are held. Using the Loss Ratio (expected claims) method, what is the estimated outstanding claims reserve?

The reserve is Rs 17 crore. The loss ratio method sets ultimate claims at 70% of Rs 50 crore premium, which is Rs 35 crore, and then subtracts the Rs 18 crore already paid, leaving Rs 17 crore still to be paid.

  1. ARs 17 croreCorrect
  2. BRs 35 crore
  3. CRs 32 crore
  4. DRs 18 crore
  5. Rs 53 crore

Explanation

Ultimate claims = 70% x 50 = Rs 35 crore. Reserve = ultimate minus paid = 35 - 18 = Rs 17 crore. Rs 35 crore is wrong because it ignores payments already made, treating the ultimate as the reserve.

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