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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Financial and Cost Accounting · Bills of Exchange

Anil draws a 3-month bill on Bhatt on 1 March 2025 and Bhatt accepts it. Ignoring days of grace, what is the nominal due date, and in a proper case what is the legal due date after adding 3 days of grace?

The nominal due date is 1 June 2025, being three calendar months after 1 March 2025. Adding three days of grace makes the legal due date 4 June 2025, which is the date on which payment is actually due.

  1. A1 June 2025 nominal; 4 June 2025 legalCorrect
  2. B1 June 2025 nominal; 3 June 2025 legal
  3. C30 May 2025 nominal; 2 June 2025 legal
  4. D4 June 2025 nominal; 1 June 2025 legal

Explanation

Three months from 1 March 2025 gives 1 June 2025 as the nominal due date. Adding 3 days of grace gives 4 June 2025 as the legal due date. Counting grace days from 30 May or subtracting them is wrong.

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