FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Liquidity Transfer Pricing: A Guide to Better Practice
Before the global financial crisis, many banks priced liquidity poorly or not at all. Which consequence is most closely associated with the absence of an effective LTP framework?
Without effective LTP, the liquidity costs of long-dated illiquid assets and contingent commitments were not charged to the businesses creating them. This encouraged excess growth in these exposures, funded by cheap short-term wholesale funding, leaving banks highly vulnerable when markets froze.
- AExcess holdings of high quality liquid assets across all business lines
- BUnderpricing of contingent liquidity commitments and long-dated illiquid assets, leading to excess growth in them and reliance on short-term wholesale fundingCorrect
- COverpricing of retail deposits, causing deposit outflows
- DPerfect alignment between business line incentives and the bank's liquidity risk appetite
Explanation
Without LTP, liquidity costs of illiquid assets and contingent commitments were not charged to the businesses taking the risk, which encouraged growth in those exposures funded by cheap short-term wholesale funds. This left banks vulnerable when markets froze. The other options describe the opposite of what occurred.
Did you get it right without looking?
One question tells you little. A timed set on Liquidity Transfer Pricing: A Guide to Better Practice shows your real accuracy, how long you take and where you lose marks.
More Liquidity Transfer Pricing: A Guide to Better Practice questions
- A bank's treasury sets the funds transfer price for a 5-year fixed-rate loan using the matched-maturity funding curve of 4.00% and a liquidi…
- Which governance arrangement is most consistent with good practice for a bank's LTP framework?
- A bank uses a single pooled transfer rate equal to the weighted average cost of all funding for every asset and liability, regardless of ten…
- A bank's treasury wants a funds transfer pricing (FTP) framework in which business units are charged for the liquidity risk of the assets th…
- A bank's LTP framework prices contingent liquidity risk from off-balance-sheet commitments. Which design feature is most consistent with bet…
- A bank uses a single pooled average cost of funds as its transfer price for all assets and liabilities. Which problem is most directly assoc…